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Area of a Triangle Calculator

Compute triangle area from base and height (½bh) or from three side lengths using Heron’s formula when height is unknown.

Area of a triangle

How it works

Half base times height counts unit squares in the triangle. Heron computes from sides only when height is not given, using semiperimeter s.

Formula

A = ½ × base × height; Heron: A = √(s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)), s = semiperimeter

How to use Area of a Triangle Calculator

  1. Choose base/height mode or three-side mode.
  2. Enter measurements in consistent units.
  3. Calculate and read square-unit area.
  4. For right triangles, either leg can be base with the other as height.

Worked examples

Concrete numbers and cases you can check against the tool above.

Base 10 m, height 6 m

A = ½×10×6 = 30 m² — height must be perpendicular to the 10 m base.

When to use Area of a Triangle Calculator

Roof gables, sail plots, and survey triangles often lack a drawn height. Heron’s formula saves an extra construction step.

Common use cases

  • Area of a triangular garden plot.
  • Geometry proofs checking Heron’s formula results.
  • Graphics: UV triangle coverage in texture space.

Inputs and outputs

  • Base and height
  • Three side lengths (SSS)

Privacy

This tool runs entirely in your browser. Your data never leaves your device — nothing is uploaded to our servers.

Frequently asked questions

Which side is the base?
Any side — height must be perpendicular to that base, not necessarily another side length.
Do three sides always form a triangle?
They must satisfy triangle inequality; invalid triples should error.
Right triangle shortcut?
Area is ½ × leg₁ × leg₂ when legs are perpendicular.

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